Last reviewed:
Sigma rule outputs from CloudSigma rendered into Splunk queries against the Windows Security schema. Every rule is mapped to MITRE ATT&CK and validated against its dialect.
User Account Modification via Windows Security Log, generated by CloudSigma and validated against the Splunk dialect.
title: User Account Modification via Windows Security Log
id: 83235f44-8c92-4c9d-96b9-408dd251c05b
status: stable
description: Detects modifications to user account properties including group membership changes, which may indicate an adversary manipulating accounts for persistence or privilege escalation.
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1098/
author: CloudSigma
date: 2026-02-09
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.privilege-escalation
- attack.t1098
logsource:
product: windows
service: security
detection:
selection_modify:
EventID: 4738
selection_group_add:
EventID:
- 4728
- 4732
- 4756
filter_system:
SubjectUserName|endswith: '$'
condition: (selection_modify or selection_group_add) and not filter_system
falsepositives:
- IT administrators performing routine account management
- Automated provisioning tools updating user group memberships
level: medium